Spectrum owners who thought they were getting
their hands on a Microdrive for a mere £49.95 were dismayed
to discover that you couldn't simply plug the device into
the computer, but required an additional interface. The Interface
I was released at the same time as the Microdrive and, as
long as you bought the pair as a set, cost an extra £29.95
(or £49.95 as a separate item). Unlike the precarious
RAM packs for the ZX81, the design of the new interface was
professional and stable. It simply plugged into the back of
the Spectrum and was secured by a couple of screws to the
computer's underside. Apart from controlling the Microdrives,
the Interface I facilitated two other functions. The device
offered 'standard' RS232 facilities, which allowed Spectrum
users access to a wide range of printers and modems. It also
offered a simple 'local area network' option, which essentially
means that up to 64 Spectrums can be connected together, communicate
at relatively high speeds and share Microdrives and printers.
The Interface I was praised by users and reviewers alike,
and was generally considered to be a well-designed and efficient
addition to the Spectrum's hardware.
The ugly sister of the Spectrum peripherals
was released in September 1983 with little in the way of fanfare
and to about as much interest. The Interface II was designed
to allow users of the machine to use joysticks and ROM software
cartridges. The device disappeared without a trace within
twelve months. The reason for such a riot of indifference
was that independent peripherals producers had been selling
joystick interfaces almost since the day the Spectrum was
released, and that the Interface II allowed the use only of
digital 'switchtype' (rather than potentiometer, or analogue)
joysticks. Owners rightly decided that the ROM cartridges
simply weren't likely to be produced by a sufficient number
of software houses to make the device worth their investment.
Furthermore, at a cost of £19.95 the cartridges offered
software at three or four times the price of a tape. So why
bother? And very few did.